John Browning, built-in in the U.S. and accomplished at the Julliard
School, has been apperceive aboriginal and foremost as a superb
pianistic craftsman, with abnormal carefulness musically and
technically, rarely if anytime arena a amiss note. His mother
accomplished him piano if he was three years old, and at 5 years old he
was handed over to a able piano teacher. He was consistently apparent to
music if growing up in his home and at concerts.
Browning is abundantly ill-fitted to arena Ravel, accepting played
audibly his Left Duke Concerto, Tombeau de Couperin, and a altogether
poised, adroit Toccata. He recorded a acclaimed Prokofiev Concerti and
alluringly crafted Third concerto, one of his best achievement works.
Added 20th aeon works he performed cover a Barber Sonata, Barber
Concerto, and Cumming preludes. He performed absolute abstruse
treatments of Chopin Etudes. Among his abundant classical recordings are
Schumann, Beethoven variations, Rachmaninoff, and Liszt. "I play
absolute little Liszt," appear Browning. "Mine is a big technique,
geared to bearing ample emotion. A Liszt Hungarian arrangement doesn't
consistently accept abundant affecting or agreeable meaning, so
technically it would be absolute difficult for me to play one."
Browning has accomplished assorted adept classes over the years. He
appear that his aboriginal antecedence is to advise acceptance not to
anticipate of address as the a lot of important aspect of performance.
He tries foremost to accomplish acceptance acquainted of complete and
voice. His piano classes absorb authoritative acceptance accept the
emphasis of cerebration in agreeable agreement at the keyboard. "A
acceptable pianist doesn't just play a melody," appear Brown. "He plays a
melody like a woodwind, or a string, or horn. This gives the music its
color, the superior which is not associated per se with technique." The
music is above simple feel address - they should accept to Horowitz, for
instance, who can play ten choir and accomplish them complete like ten
altered instruments, he added.
Browning was quick to point out, however, that abundant pianists accept
nonetheless able their address citation Ashkenazy as one who acutely put
in a abundant accord of time on his abstruse skills. Ashkenazy seems to
accept a accustomed adeptness in bifold thirds, bifold sixths, and
added agnate movements. He has an almighty baby hand, but still performs
abstruse calmly and effortless. This led Browning to achieve that he
was built-in with a acceptable bulk of accustomed ability.
Of the Russian academy of training, Browning said: "Of advance the
absolute attitude or position of the easily and fingers has abundant to
do with the final aftereffect of the performance. The Russian school, in
apery of Rubinstein, uses a college arch and a adulate feel than
Americans do. The abandoned about-face is the Leschetizky School, which
uses a abundant arced finger." Browning believed in the actual use of
able weight in playing. Not to advance the keyboard, but use able weight
which gives a richer and beneath percussive complete than abandoned
hitting the key. The use of the wrist is important, but seems to be an
abandoned trait. According to this pianist, physique admeasurement and
weight actuate to a abundant admeasurement all of the added factors in
piano technique, even duke attitude and wrist flexibility.
Technique, appear Browning, is not a amount of arena scales with speed.
It is the adeptness to aftermath abounding altered sounds. This
adeptness constitutes the accomplished ideal of technique. Piano
acceptance charge to accept that the comestible pedal plays an important
allotment in delivery also. Abounding adolescent pianists use the pedal
as a accessory and play it after relief. Consequently, accurate legato
is not developed if a pianist consistently depresses the comestible
pedal. Unfortunately, abounding pianists were not accomplished to acumen
the pedal.
When the pedal is used, it should be abandoned for concealment and for
accent. "A pianist should not accept to depend on it," declared
Browning. "That's one of the secrets of Horowitz' playing. He doesn't
charge to use the pedal and, if he does use it, he achieves absolute
attenuate shades and accents. He can play pages of music after pedaling
at all. He doesn't accept to use the pedal because he choir so acutely
and his curve are so strong."
George Szell, for example, declared that no one should accede himself a
pianist if he cannot play a Bach commencement and beat after a pedal.
Contrapuntal music from the Bach aeon trains pianists to chase beeline
choir and to byword one articulation adjoin another.
Did Browning chase a accurate "method" if demography piano instruction?
"As continued as I played the piano as by itself as I could," said the
artist, "I knew all the added facets of the art would abatement into
place. I consistently had a adequately accustomed technique; I
consistently had a adequately accustomed complete at the keyboard, a
faculty of voicing, and I consistently was a accustomed pedaler, so I
never gave adjustment any acquainted attention."
Browning has memorized ample amounts of music. His above abecedary
accountable him to acquire a new sonata every week, so that by the time
Browning was twenty-one he knew a lot of of the axiological concert
literature. He declared that anamnesis is artlessly harder work, arena a
section over and over until he knew it by heart. He abstruse the
sequences and accomplished continuously.
To this pianist, a piano assignment should be started as aboriginal as
accessible from a abstruse point of appearance for the affectionate of
concrete allocation that is bare for piano playing. However, commented
Browning, America has institutionalized the Suzuki violin adjustment and
that because it allegedly works for a ample amount of humans agency the
Suzuki adjustment accept to use shortcuts. That alone, said the
pianist, fabricated Browning awful apprehensive of the Suzuki method.
Like abounding added musicians, Browning feels there is a abstruseness
abaft his adeptness to abduction and play admirable music. "It's about
as if some abnormal or aberrant power... intervenes. I accept no added
way of anecdotic it or of alive it, but occasionally I feel it."
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